Monday, August 21, 2017

Bankruptcy: Vehicle Repossessions/Automatic Stay


     The United States District Court of Abingdon, Virginia, in the case of Nationsbank N.A. v. Bush reversed a Bankruptcy Court decision finding that the creditor bank had violated the Bankruptcy Code's automatic stay against actions by creditor's against bankrupt debtors.
     The District Court found that in order for the bank to have violated the automatic stay, the bank must have known of the debtor's filing. The District Court found that the notice of filing was mailed to the proper address and was not subsequently returned undelivered may support the conclusion that the bank received notice, it does not support the conclusion that the bank received the notice before the sale date. The issue was not whether the bank ever received notice, but when the bank received the notice. The District Court found that there was no evidence from which the Bankruptcy Court could have found that the bank received the notice before the sale.
     Despite the favorable ruling, creditors should be very careful to establish a checking system so that violations will not occur. The penalty for violations range from jail time to fines and attorney's fees.

 

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